Friday, January 24, 2020
Faithing :: Essays Papers
Faithing Faith is an odd sort of virtue. In these days of televangelism, tracts, and the "Christian right," one would be tempted to identify faith with a set of beliefs, a conglomerate of successive religious propositions that one has accepted; a branch of oneââ¬â¢s "mental furniture," so to speak. However, to limit oneââ¬â¢s definition of faith to this narrow band is to do faith itself a disservice. In the history of literature and philosophy alike, there are those who have conceived of faith rather differently. Among these are Myles Connolly and Sà ¸ ren Kierkegaard in their respective works Mr. Blue and Judge for Yourself! What these men seek to effect is not so much a redefinition of faith as a refinement and expansion it. Principles, yes, they say; but furthermore, actions flowing out of those principles. This type of faith is thus characterized not only by beliefs, but also the natural actions that come from those beliefs. In this way, faith becomes something that envelopes a per sonââ¬â¢s whole being; it is transmuted into a complete orientation for oneââ¬â¢s life. This type of faith, extolled by Kierkegaard, is embodied in the character of J. Blue in Myles Connollyââ¬â¢s book Mr. Blue. Blue was a rather singular person to say the least. At the very beginning of the book, the narrator says the following of Blue: I have not the slightest doubt he would have been â⬠¦ immensely happy in a poorhouse. He had no money. When by accident he happened upon some he gave it away. He worked here and there for his meals and a place to sleep. He roamed eastern United States and really did get abroad. The while he lived gloriously, and, withal, religiously. He impressed one as a sort of gay, young, and gallant monk without an Order. Or perhaps his Order was life, and the world his monastery. (15) Such a person was Blue. He had little interest in possessions, he was much more entranced by a bright splash of color, a marching band, or a sunset viewed off the top of a skyscraper. But above all, his profession, if he could be said to have one, was people. Blue was in love with people, his eyes sparkled for them, his mind was on fire for them, his heart bled for them. Blueââ¬â¢s idea of the ultimate life project was to establish what he called the "Spies of God," an unorganized group of people that simply went around loving other people, people in need, poor people.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Mcsa Networking Basics Essay
Introduction What is a network? A network can be defined as two or more computers which are linked together to share resources. These resources can include internet access, printers, software and files. The ââ¬Ëheartââ¬â¢ of a network is called the server, and its function is to contain all the software and services which the network and its users depend on. Figure 1: Example of a basic network The server is operated by personnel called Network or System Administrators, and itââ¬â¢s their responsibility to ensure the smooth running of the network so it is working as efficiently as possible. This is achieved through the use of a dedicated operating system called Windows Server 2003 ââ¬â this gives the network administrator complete control over the network functions. Advantages for a network Cost Because networked computers can share the same resources, costs can be dramatically reduced. For example, if there are ten computers in a room each needing access to a printer ââ¬â it is far cheaper to route all ten computers to a single, shared printer than it is to purchase ten printers; one for each computer. In this example, the saving would also include the cost of ink cartridges (you would only need to purchase one set of cartridges instead of ten). Software can be purchased and installed in a similar cost effective way. Most popular software is able to be bought and installed on a server, and anyone who requires to use it will only need to purchase a license (the legal rights to use it, usually in the form of a certificate). These licenses are far cheaper than buying the software for each user. This method also means that it isnââ¬â¢t necessary for an I.T Technician to install the software on every computer; only one install on the server is needed. Another benefit to this approach is when the software requires an update. If it is server based, only the software on the server would need to be updated. All the users would benefit from the update as soon as it has been installed. If each user had a copy on their computer, I.T Technicians would need to update each one. This could become time consuming, expensive and complicated. The software that this could apply to, includes most Microsoft software and Anti-virus software. Security Security is a vital element in any business. In a network, security is enhanced both internally (security within the network) and externally. Users are given a username and password to access their files and all the programs, hardware etc that they have been given access to. When a user saves a file, it is saved to the server and not the computer that he/she is working on. If that user wants to retrieve that file, it can be done on any computer on the network, and not just on the computer that was originally used. This data can be accessed, monitored and backed up by the Network Administrator at any time. Each department can have their own ââ¬Ëidentityââ¬â¢ on the server, which allows them to have access to files, applications and resources which would be relevant to their requirements. For example, the Accounts department may need to have access to invoicing software (e.g. Sage and Excel), whereas Sales may only require software to monitor and forecast sales over a period of time (e.g. Excel). Accounts may not want other departments accessing their software due to security or confidentiality reasons. Internet security is tighter for both users accessing the internet, and external threats when a network is set up. All the computers can share a single access point to the internet, which makes it easier to monitor internet usage, help reduce hacking and other external threats trying to access data on the network. Another feature which can be applied by the system administrator is Encryption. Data within a folder/subfolder can be encrypted to prevent unauthorized access to data if other security measures have been breached. Typically, only system administrators will be given the ââ¬Ërecovery keyââ¬â¢ to be able to decrypt data incase of system failure or other unforeseen situations. Disadvantages for a network Expensive to install The initial cost of setting up a network can be expensive, with hardware like the server, router, cabling, backup equipment, network printers and server software. Also, dedicated personnel must be hired to keep the server running efficiently and to resolve any server/network issues. Centralised Data Having all of the data in one place means that data could be lost in the event of a system failure. Regular backups of the server are highly recommended (daily, weekly and monthly) to help to keep data safe. But if the server goes down in between backups then all the recent data will be lost. Reduced Performance The serverââ¬â¢s performance can become reduced as the network expands or as its workload increases through the working day. A server must have as much memory and processing power as possible to help minimise the reduction in performance. Task 2a Network Topology is the description of how a network is laid out, the devices (server, routers, printers etc) attached to it and the direction which data flows. A network can be described as either Logical Topology (the way data flows in a network) or as a Physical Topology (how a network is physically laid out) There are six main topologies, Bus, Ring, Star, Extended Star, Hierarchical, and Mesh. Bus Topology This can be both a Physical and Logical, in a local area network (LAN), each device is connected by a single cable. This single cable is also referred to as the ââ¬Ëbackboneââ¬â¢ of the network. A terminator must be on either side of the cable to prevent the data signal from bouncing back down it. The Bus Topology was widely used in early networks using standard Co-ax cables. It was an economical solution for networking as only one main cable was needed. The disadvantage to this was if this cable failed, the whole network would go down. Ring Topology In a Ring Topology (also known as IBM Ring Token), each computer (node) is connected to each other in a closed loop. Each computer has its own unique identity on the network. When data is transmitted from one node to the other, the data will include the destinationââ¬â¢s identity and will pass through each node until it reaches the destination. This type of topology has two main disadvantages; only one computer can transmit data on the network at a time and if a computer fails the whole network will go down. There is a slight variation to this; the Duel Ring Topology The second ring within the network provides a backup connection, so if there is a failure within the network, the secondary connection will keep the network connected. This is expensive as more cabling is required. Star Topology The most common type is called a Star Topology. Each device is connected to a dedicated central hub. All the data on the network flows through the network via the central hub. These types of networks tend to be small, as data could be degraded or lost on a large network. The main advantages to this is that it is easy to setup and easy to add new devices to the network. But if the central hub fails, the whole network goes down. Extended Star Similar to the Star Topology, but instead computers are grouped together and connected to a local hub, which in turn is connected to a central hub. This is widely used in large networks where the network may be in a large building, and each group of computers may represent each department. There are more points of failure on this network, but if a local hub fails, then the rest of the network will not be affected. Hierarchical or Tree Topology This is very similar to a Ring Topology, but computers are attached to the central hub in layers. While the structure looks different, this still has the main disadvantage of network failure if the top device goes down. Mesh Topology All the above topologies suffer from the same problem. If one device fails on the network, the whole network goes down. The only solution is to connect each device with each other and remove the need for a server. This is the Mesh Topology and has two main advantages; If a device fails, the network will still work and the network doesnââ¬â¢t need to rely on the processing power, bandwidth etc from a server as it is supplied from each computer. The disadvantage to this is the high cost of connecting each device to each other, so this would not be suitable on a large network. This type of topology is also referred to as Peer-to-Peer whereas the other topologies are considered to be Client/Server based. A comprise between cost and connectivity would be the Partial Connected Topology. Devices are connected to more than one node on the network, so if one fails the network can still work. This is more cost effective than Mesh Topology as less cabling is required. Task 2b Recommendations As it stands, the structure of the current network is a Hierarchical or Tree Topology. The network uses two different switches to connect the Domain Controller to the 24 computers. These are from two manufacturers; CISCO and 3Com and this offers 100Mb and 10Mb speeds respectively. This is a disadvantage because one ââ¬Ëgroupââ¬â¢ of computers has a quicker data transfer rate than the other. The network does not have a disaster recovery plan should the Domain Controller fail. This has the potential for putting the whole network at risk from permanent data loss. The network also shares a single printer which is attached to the Domain Controller, 10 of the computers are connected to it through the slower 3Com 10Mb switch. This means all 24 computers print via the Domain Controller (which is currently overloaded) and 10 computers send data at a slower rate than the rest of the network. My first recommendation would be to replace both switches with a single CISCO 100Mb 48 port switch (à £631.99 from MISCO website). This would provide a standard, quicker data transfer speed throughout the network and allow for the network to expand. There are a total of 24 computers, and this switch would enable a further 24 devices to be added to the network e.g. additional computers, printers etc. This would allow the network to expand whilst maintaining a fast data transfer speed. With the new switch in place, my next recommendation would be to replace the HP Laserjet III (USB connection only) with a newer, network-ready printer like the HP Laserjet 2055DN or P2030 which costs à £319 and à £160 from HP website. By replacing it with a newer model, printing could be completed quicker, quieter and more cost effectively e.g. more reliable printing, more energy efficient, lower consumable costs etc. Also, sharing the workload throughout a faster network is more efficient than channelling all the printing requirements of the network to an older single printer on a slow 10Mb switch via the Domain Controller. This will also help reduce the workload to the Domain Controller. While the Domain Controllerââ¬â¢s workload can be reduced by the addition of a network-ready printer, other options could be to increase the specifications (e.g greater hard drive space, more memory etc). Ensuring the controller has the latest software updates will ensure both the running efficiency and increase the network security. This will help prevent unauthorised access (hacking) to the network. My final recommendation is add disaster recovery and remote working within the network, By regularly backing up data on a daily/weekly/monthly basis, this will ensure the network can be restored in case of total data loss. To assist learning or to prevent students from accidentally causing errors/problems within the network, remote working should be enabled. User accounts can be easy created in Active Directory though the use of a standard template. Templates could be set up for both students and tutors, so all of the common properties of the accounts are already established. When a new user account is required, the administrator will only need to complete the fields that require unique values (eg, name, address, telephone number, course details etc). Once the users have been created within the Active Directory, they can be placed into Organisational Units (OUââ¬â¢s). This will group together users, so in this situation students could be placed in OUââ¬â¢s which represent their course. When the OUââ¬â¢s are established, the usersââ¬â¢ configuration settings can be applied through the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC). It holds hundreds of user configuration settings, security options and user event logs, all which can be applied as required by the college administrators. Figure 2: Example of the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC) By using Group Policies effectively, the administrator can control and manage exactly what users can and cannot do whilst logged onto the domain. Administrators are able to control how the desktop appears, the icons that are available and the ability to configure the task bar etc by applying the Desktop setting found within the ââ¬ËUser Configurationââ¬â¢ in the GPMC. This could be useful if the college policy states that all users must have the Llandrillo College logo as their wallpaper, and various required icons are in place and users to have access to various programs via the ââ¬Ëstartââ¬â¢ menu. To improve password security, administrators are able to increase the effectiveness of the passwords that users apply to protect their identity on the network. The password options can be found within the ââ¬ËPassword Policyââ¬â¢ within the ââ¬ËComputer Configuration section of the GPMC. These options include the ability to reuse old passwords, to apply complexed passwords (eg. more than 6 characters, using upper, lower case letters and digits 0-9). In the example, a programmer has created a random word generator to create passwords. Group policy could be configured so when they log on for the first time, users input the randomly generated password and then they must input their own password using a complexed password. If the user ever forgets the password at any time, administrators are able to reset it through the ââ¬ËActive Directory Users & Computersââ¬â¢ tool. Figure 3: Example of Password Policy within GPMC To prevent users from using too much disk space on the network, administrators are able to allocate limited disk space to users and by applying prompts when this space is nearly used up. By putting this in place, administrators can calculate how many users will be on the system multiplied by how much hard disk space each user will be allocated. This total will be the minimum amount of disk space required for all users in each new academic year. Administrators will be able to ensure the server can physically hold all the users data without completely running out or running low of disk space. To achieve this, administrators will need to locate the allocated hard drive and apply a quota, limiting users on how much space they can use. Individual users can have separate entries in the quota, allowing them to have a lesser or a greater share of disk space. This would be useful for tutors who may need greater disk space to store course material etc. When the network is running, administrators may be required to monitor the networks resources to ensure it exceeds the users demands. The tool required is called the ââ¬ËPerformance Consoleââ¬â¢ which is found under Administrative Tools. This tool appears in the form of a graph although it has three counters as a default (Memory:Pages/Second, PhysicalDisk: Average Disk Queue Length and Processor: % Processor Time), additional counters can be easily added or removed accordingly. A college administrator may add counters to monitor network bandwidth, server utilisation (memory, cpu performance, disk performance etc). To help administrators monitor the server, counter logs and alerts can be applied. This can enable administrators to proactively identify when system resources run too low or to identify possible hardware failures/malfunctions. Any one of these problems could result in a degraded performance or total server failure. Figure 5: Example of the Performance Console The college network may be required to support remote users, allowing them to access the college network whilst being in a different location eg working from home, from another campus etc. This can be achieved through the use of a Virtual Private Network (VPN). The user will be able to access the collegeââ¬â¢s network through the use of the internet whilst achieving the required security and data encryption. The networkââ¬â¢s firewall must have exceptions to allow authenticated users to access the network whilst preventing unauthorised access. Once the network is running effectively, the next challenge administrators will face is maintaining the security and the efficiency of the network. This can be achieved by deploying server updates and hotfixes as provided by Microsoft. The server can be updated with the use of ââ¬ËAutomatic Updatesââ¬â¢, which can be found within the ââ¬ËAll Programsââ¬â¢ menu under the start button. Updates can be downloaded either straight away or scheduled to download at a certain day/time. This could be configured to download when the network is at its quietest time (eg 10pm). This would ensure that the update would not effect the overall performance during busy periods. Also, updates for the users computers may be required. Instead of administrators physically installing them on every computer on the network, this could be downloaded on the server as an *msi file and automatically installed via a group policy. So the next time users within the network log onto the network, they will automatically be downloaded & installing the updates from the server with no intervention required.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
A Response To Night Shift Strawberry Spring Short Story
A Response to Night Shift: Strawberry Spring Short Story Stephen King is the author of many novels and short stories with creepy settings; King admits that he fears bugs to add to the list of things that freaks him out. One of his earlier short stories from 1976, women at college fall victim to a ââ¬Å"Jack the Ripperâ⬠style character. My analysis of Kingââ¬â¢s use of the literary elements, combined with his horror reflected in his short story, ââ¬Å"Strawberry Springâ⬠. (The Fact Site, 8 Apr. 2017) Author Stephen Edwin King was born on September 21, 1947, in Portland, Maine. King is one of the most famous and successful horror writers of all time. His parents, Donald, and Nellie Ruth Pillsbury King, split up when he was young, and he and his brotherâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦And his releasing Doctor Sleep (2013) hitting No. 1 on the New York Times bestseller list., a sequel to The Shining. (The Fact Site, 8 Apr. 2017,) The setting in ââ¬Å"Strawberry Springâ⬠is March 14, 1976 and begins with a husband recalling his time at college 8 years ago (Saturday, March 16th, 1968). King describes it as the ââ¬Å"coldest winter in twenty yearsâ⬠giving way to warm weather causing fog to blanket the town in New England for a week. He paints a scene of rain causing the air to smell like the sea for 20 miles west of the beaches, the soft drip of water from the ancient gutters as 35 inches of snow turns to slush while ice sculptures melted. (Stephen King - Night Shift) The plot of the story denouement begins introducing the main characters, King as the unnamed student telling the story and the fog plays the second main part. Stephen becomes powerless against the need to be around the fog as though it owns him while causing headaches and memory loss. The action builds as women are murdered; one per night and totaling four. King adds to the readerââ¬â¢s suspense by giving light details of the gruesome murders. The first victimââ¬â¢s throat cut from ear to ear. The second tells a paranormal event with her head decapitated and had been found on a soggy path of ground twelve feet from the nearest sidewalk, and yet there were no footprints, not even her own. King also describes the 3rd victim murder scene as he left herShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Strawberry Spring By Stephen King1288 Words à |à 6 PagesA Response to Night Shift: Strawberry Spring Short Story Stephen King is the author of novels and short stories with creepy settings admits that he even has a fear of bugs to add to the list of things that freaks him out. In one of his earlier short stories from 1976, several women at New Sharon Teachers College fall victim to a ââ¬Å"Jack the Ripperâ⬠style character with a mysterious fog that weighs heavy over the campus. 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Tuesday, December 31, 2019
The Tempest Feminist Analysis - 1208 Words
The Undermining Power of Masculinity in The Tempest ââ¬Å"The more people argue loudly, against feminism, the more they prove we need itâ⬠-Caitlin Moran, How to Be A Woman Sycorax is ostensibly absent from Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tempest. The witch does not appear on stage once, as she dies long before the actions of the play begin. She is, however, invoked frequently, through memories and retellings and secondhand accounts, primarily by the character of Prospero. Many critics have used Sycoraxââ¬â¢s absence as undisputable proof that The Tempest, with few traditionally powerful female characters, is, at its core, an anti-feminist play. However, while it may seem as though the easiest way to absolve women of their power is to exclude women from theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦To further manipulate Ariel by invoking Sycorax, Prospero adds, ââ¬Å"Refusing her grand hests, she did confine thee...and in her most unmitigable rage / Into a cloven pineâ⬠(1.2.322-25). It seems as though Prospero creates or at least embellishes what Ariel knows firsthand about Sycorax. But Prospero lacks firsthand observation or concrete evidence about Sycorax; thu s, Prospero constructs Sycorax as simply his opposite and tool. Because Prospero never knew Sycorax, his detailed descriptions of her can only be his own construction, which he manipulates for his benefit, specifically to legitimize his power. The more emphatically Prospero tries to demonize Sycoraxââ¬â¢s powers, the more he evokes her permeating presence. For any structure to be created and sustained, it is necessary to have an ââ¬Å"otherâ⬠on the opposite side-- thus, by damning Sycorax, Prospero does two things; a) solidifies Sycorax as the ââ¬Ëotherââ¬â¢ or a competitor, and b) confirms the existence of a structure or ulterior motive-- in this case, patriarchal power. Thus, the implicit power struggle, which seems to be gendered, between Sycorax and Prospero is revealed. Although Sycorax is dead, Prosperoââ¬â¢s struggle to be the stronger power is an undercurrent throughout the play. There are some commonalities between their powers,Show MoreRelatedWomen Were Birds And Unspeakable Things By Laurie Penny1407 Words à |à 6 PagesWhen Women Were Birds and Unspeakable Things both champion feminist thought. Despite this commonality, the voice, stories, and themes are different and unique. Both touch on similar ideas, but the tone the authors take on are distinctive. Unspeakable Things, a novel by Laurie Penny, abrasively addresses the oppression of gender in society through the lens of girls, boys, sex, the Internet, and love and intimacy. This intersectional analysis has an overlay of the impact of neoliberalism, what PennyRead MoreDomestic Unrest And Jennifer Johnston s Fiction Of The Irish Trouble1118 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"force her son to owe her anythingâ⬠(9). This analysis differs from the one that will be examined in this paper because, while the mother is an important figure, she does not appear in Foolââ¬â¢s Sanctuary as an active character; she only appears through the words of the characters as they remember how she functioned in their pasts. Another critic who discusses the function of mothers in Johnstonââ¬â¢s novels is Mara Reisman. Reisman notes that many feminist scholars and psychoanalysts ââ¬Å"began to pay increasingRead MoreHumn 303 Introduction to Humanities Entire Course Essay1920 Words à |à 8 Pagesdemand so much more from a film production? Do you think that the limitation on special effects and alternative demand on the audience member to suspend disbelief is a weakness or a strength of the theatrical experience? Would you rather see The Tempest on stage or in film? Why? HUMN 303 Week 3 DQ 2 Allegory and Art This week, we have looked at several works of art that utilized allegorical themes. One of the most common uses of imagery in the medieval and Renaissance periods is allegory. WhatRead MoreReview Of Charlotte Bronte s Jane Eyre 10879 Words à |à 44 Pagessometimes wished to have rosy cheeks, a straight nose, and small cherry mouth; I desired to be tall, stately and finely developed in figure; I felt it a misfortune that I was so little, so pale, and had features so irregular and so markedâ⬠(117). Feminist ââ¬Å"Women are supposed to be very calm generally: but women feel just as men feel; they need to exercise their faculties, and a field for their efforts as much as their brothers do; they suffer from too rigid a restraint, too absolute a stagnation,Read MoreCleanth Brookss Essay Irony as a Principle of Structure9125 Words à |à 37 PagesMarxââ¬â¢s economic theories as such: we shall confine our discussion to their methodological premises and implications. It will in any case be obvious to the reader that the present writer upholds the validity of their content. Secondly, a detailed analysis of Rosa Luxemburgââ¬â¢s thought is necessary because its seminal discoveries no less than its errors have had a decisive influence on the theories of Marxists outside Russia, above all in Germany. To some extent this influence persists to this day. For
Sunday, December 22, 2019
JUSTIN SALISBURY TRIES A LITTLE RECOGNITION - 1167 Words
SECURITY: A NEW FRAMEWORK FOR ANALYSIS ââ¬â ENVIRONMENTAL SECTOR INTRODUCTION 1. Traditionalist charge that wider agenda makes the subject incoherent and formulates security to incorporate and formulates security to incorporate the agenda. Traditionalist security patterns has considerable power to explain and predict both the formation of durable regional patterns of security relations and the patterns of outside intervention in these regions. 2. Barry Buzan in his book, people are affected by threats in different areas other than military, such as in political, economic, societal and environmental sectors. He maintains that individuals, states and the international system all play significant roles. All facets of life includingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦11. The environmental sector existence of two different agenda:: a. The political agenda is essentially government and intergovernmental, consist of the public decisionmaking process and public policies that address how to deal with environmental concerns. The scientific agenda underpins the political agenda is about state and public awareness off issues on scientific agenda ( how much of scientific agenda is recognized by policymaker), the acceptance of political responsibility for dealing with these issues and the political management questions that arise b. The scientific agenda is about the authoritative assessment of threat for securitizing or desecuritizing moves where as the political agenda deals with the formation of concern in the public sphere about these moves and the allocation of collective means by which to deal with the issues raised. 12. The environmental sector is made complicated by its great variety of issues: a. Disruption of ecosystems include loss of biodiversity, deforestation and other form of erosion, depletion of the ozone layer and various form of population. b. Energy problems include the depletion of natural resources such as fuel wood, various forms of pollution, including managementShow MoreRelatedJustin Salisbury Tries a Little Recognition1176 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿ Justin Salisbury Tries a Little Recognition ââ¬â Case Study 2 Justin Salisbury Tries a Little Recognition ââ¬â Case Study 2 If your company and employees do not provide good customer service you are likely to lose existing business and miss out on new possibilities. It doesnââ¬â¢t take much for a customer to decide that you or your company isnââ¬â¢t worth his or her time, effort, or money. Since customer satisfaction is crucial to building a successful, growingRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 PagesManagement Skill Development? Given that a ââ¬Å"skill developmentâ⬠course requires more time and effort than a course using the traditional lecture/discussion format, we are sometimes asked this question by students, especially those who have relatively little work experience. Reason #1: It focuses attention on what effective managers actually ââ¬Å"do. â⬠In an influential article, Henry Mintzberg (1975) argued that management education had almost nothing to say about what managers actually do from day toRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words à |à 604 PagesEmployee turnover is also extremely low in most areas. Transitions in HR management are also paying off in the Bank of Montreal, based in Montreal, Quebec. Emphasizing human resources has involved 35,000 employees in organizational success. This recognition meant focusing greater attention on the talents of diverse employees working at the bank. Specific efforts were made to expand opportunities for performance targets and measures on such factors as customer service, return on equity, and profitabilityRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 Pagesany of the customary measures we deploy to demarcate historical epochs, the twentieth century does not appear to be a very coherent unit. The beginnings and ends of what we choose to call centuries are almost invariably years of little significance. But there is little agreement over when the twentieth century c.e. arrived, and there were several points both before the year 2000 (the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reunification of Germany, the surge of globalization from the mid-1990s) and
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Night Creature Hunterââ¬â¢s Moon Chapter 32 Free Essays
ââ¬Å"Fuck me,â⬠I muttered. ââ¬Å"I think thatââ¬â¢s what he has in mind.â⬠ââ¬Å"Now what?â⬠I asked, which seemed to be the question of the week. We will write a custom essay sample on Night Creature: Hunterââ¬â¢s Moon Chapter 32 or any similar topic only for you Order Now ââ¬Å"Now we keep blasting wolves whenever the opportunity presents itself, search for their lair, keep an eye out for Hector night and day, and dig, dig, dig some more for a way to end this before the moon gets full.â⬠ââ¬Å"Because if we donââ¬â¢t?â⬠ââ¬Å"You get to do the dirty in front of every werewolf in town.â⬠I wanted to say something flippant, but my voice betrayed me. All I could do was move my mouth. No sound came out. Jessie appeared concerned. She moved closer and patted me on the back, hard enough to make me choke, then cough. At least it was something. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m OK,â⬠I managed. ââ¬Å"Will wants to go back to Coraââ¬â¢s. Borrow some of her books. Wanna come?â⬠She was babysitting me. I wasnââ¬â¢t going to let her. ââ¬Å"No. Iââ¬â¢ve got things to do.â⬠Jessie frowned. ââ¬Å"But ââ¬â ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"If what you say is true, Iââ¬â¢m safe until the full moon. If itââ¬â¢s even Hector.â⬠ââ¬Å"We both know itââ¬â¢s Hector, Leigh.â⬠I shifted my shoulders. Pain flashed across my skin. Yeah, we did. ââ¬Å"I need some sleep,â⬠I said. ââ¬Å"Why donââ¬â¢t you come back here with the books. Iââ¬â¢ll order pizza. Weââ¬â¢ll brainstorm, then go out and kill things. Itââ¬â¢ll be a girlsââ¬â¢ night out.â⬠She hesitated. ââ¬Å"You promise youââ¬â¢ll stay inside until we get back?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes, Mother.â⬠Her eyes narrowed, but she got off the couch and moved toward the door. She seemed to have no ill effects from her own shoulder wound. I was glad. Jessie paused with her hand on the doorknob. ââ¬Å"We know what theyââ¬â¢re up to, Leigh. That means weââ¬â¢re one step ahead of them. Iââ¬â¢ve got a good feeling about this.â⬠ââ¬Å"Well then, everythingââ¬â¢s gonna be all right.â⬠Her lips twitched. She almost laughed. ââ¬Å"Keep on being a smart guy. You know how I love that.â⬠The door shut behind her. I looked around the rented room, took in my bag and my laptop. I had no address but .com, no closet but a suitcase. I was suddenly sick of having nowhere to call home. When had that happened? I lay down, tried to sleep. Drifted in and out. But every time I closed my eyes I saw the mine, those human bones. There was something weird about that. They were almost like a warning. I sat bolt upright in my bed. Weââ¬â¢d never gone past those bones and suddenly I wanted to. I glanced at the window. Night was falling. I must have drifted further than Iââ¬â¢d thought. Iââ¬â¢d promised Jessie I wouldnââ¬â¢t go outside, definitely shouldnââ¬â¢t at this time of night. Oh well, Iââ¬â¢d never been very good at keeping promises. Remember the one Iââ¬â¢d made to Jimmy? I got dressed, grabbed a few guns, some ammo, then walked downstairs. Damienââ¬â¢s cabin was dark. However, the bar was lit up like a major-league baseball field during the seventh-inning stretch. I headed in that direction. Even Jessie couldnââ¬â¢t get mad at me for investigating with Damien at my side. What better backup than a werewolf? Too bad I couldnââ¬â¢t tell her that. Stepping inside the tavern, I frowned. The place was empty, except for the shoes, wallets, purses, keys, and little piles of clothing. My fingers tightened on my rifle. Their lair had been here all the time. Damien had to have known. Why hadnââ¬â¢t he told me? Of course, I hadnââ¬â¢t asked. Whoââ¬â¢d have suspected they were changing right underneath my nose? Talk about hiding in plain sight. My plans changed. Iââ¬â¢d just sit down and wait for them to come back. I thought of how many Iââ¬â¢d kill tonight. Maybe even Hector, though I doubted it. He wouldnââ¬â¢t be dumb enough to show his face here. So why was my scar burning as if it were a fresh, new wound? ââ¬Å"Waitinââ¬â¢ for someone?â⬠I gasped and spun toward the bar. Cowboy stood on top, leering, snarling, or whatever the hell it was he did with his lip. ââ¬Å"Uh, yeah, well, I was looking for Damien.â⬠Cowboy narrowed his eyes. ââ¬Å"He ainââ¬â¢t around.â⬠ââ¬Å"I see that.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yer not gonna ask why everyoneââ¬â¢s clothes are all over the floor?â⬠ââ¬Å"Why?â⬠He snorted. ââ¬Å"You know why.â⬠Cowboy jumped off the bar, his boots clicking on the wood floor as he meandered toward me. I kept my hands on my guns, my eyes on his face. Iââ¬â¢d crossed him off as a werewolf long ago, but maybe that hadnââ¬â¢t been such a bright idea. Iââ¬â¢d figured if he was a shifter heââ¬â¢d have cured whatever ailment had made him a midget in the first place. But maybe he hadnââ¬â¢t. Maybe he liked being small. Maybe it got him ignored. He stopped only a foot away from me. ââ¬Å"I got some-thinââ¬â¢ to show you.â⬠He began to unbutton his shirt. I backed toward the door. ââ¬Å"Uh, no thanks.â⬠He smiled. ââ¬Å"You donââ¬â¢t mind seeing Damienââ¬â¢s chest, but you donââ¬â¢t want to see mine?â⬠ââ¬Å"That about sums it up.â⬠ââ¬Å"Believe me, Leigh, youââ¬â¢re gonna want to see this.â⬠Somehow I doubted that. I reached for the doorknob. My hand touched the brass just as Cowboyââ¬â¢s shirt fell open. The pentagram tattoo on his breastbone gleamed black against his pale, smooth skin. I couldnââ¬â¢t move. Couldnââ¬â¢t breathe. I lifted my gaze from his chest to his face. His eyes were weird ââ¬â water flowing under dark ice. I stood there staring as Cowboyââ¬â¢s black irises turned blue. ââ¬Å"Oh, God,â⬠I whispered. His face was flowing now, the skin rippling like Silly Putty. I could see another face beneath, fighting to get out. Was he getting taller? Broader? When had Cowboy grown a goatee? The tavern spun. Tiny black spots flickered in front of my eyes. I fought the weakness, but it didnââ¬â¢t do any good. ââ¬Å"Querida,â⬠he murmured. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve missed you.â⬠I passed out cold at the toe of itty-bitty boots, which had suddenly burst open at the seams. How to cite Night Creature: Hunterââ¬â¢s Moon Chapter 32, Essay examples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Leases and Lease Structure Issues free essay sample
MEMO Date: July 18, 2011 3 Subject: Leases and Lease Structure Issues 4 To: Regional Trucking Company 5 From: Bob Stanton This memo will cover the current practice and thought related to direct financing, sales type, and operating leases. I understad that Regional Trucking Company have limited time to cover all aspects of these areas. Disclosure Requirements for Capital Leases SFAS No. 13 also requires the disclosure of additional information for capital leases. The following information must be disclosed in the lesseeââ¬â¢s financial statements or in the accompanying footnotes: 1. The gross amount of assets recorded under capital leases as of the date of each balance sheet presented by major classes according to nature or function 2. Future minimum lease payments as of the date of the latest balance sheet presented, in the aggregate and for each of the five succeeding fiscal years 3. The total minimum sublease rentals to be received in the future under noncancelable subleases as of the date of the latest balance sheet presented 4. Total contingent rentals (rentals on which the amounts are dependent on some factor other than the passage of time) actually incurred for each period for which an income statement is presented. The lessor should report a lease as a sales-type lease when at least one of the capital lease criteria is met, both lessor certainty criteria are met, and there is a manufacturerââ¬â¢s or dealerââ¬â¢s profit (or loss). Major steps are involved in accounting for a sales-type lease by a lessor. The amount to be recorded as gross investment is the total amount of the minimum lease payments over the life of the lease, plus any unguaranteed residual value accruing to the benefit of the lessor. Once the gross investment has been determined, it is to be discounted to its present value using an interest rate that causes the aggregate present value at the beginning of the lease term to be equal to the fair value of the leased property. The rate thus determined is referred to as the interest rate implicit in the lease Applying the interest method results in a constant rate of return on the net investment in the lease. The difference between the gross investment and the unearned interest income is the amount of net investment, which is equal to the present value of the gross investment. The net investment is classified as a current or noncurrent asset on the lessorââ¬â¢s balance sheet in the same manner as all other assets. Income from sales-type leases is thus reflected by two amounts. 1. The gross profit (or loss) on the sale in the year of the lease agreement 2. Interest on the remaining net investment over the life of the lease agreement. When at least one of the capital lease criteria and both lessor certainty criteria are met, but the lessor has no manufacturerââ¬â¢s or dealerââ¬â¢s profit (or loss), lessors account for the lease as a direct financing lease. As with a sales-type lease, each payment received for a direct financing lease must be allocated between interest revenue and recovery of the net investment. Because the net receivable is essentially an installment loan, in the early periods of the lease a significant portion of the payment is recorded as interest; but each succeeding payment will result in a decreasing amount of interest revenue and an increasing amount of investment recovery because the amount of the net investment is decreasing. Gross investment is determined in the same way as in sales-type leases, but unearned income is computed as the difference between gross investment and the cost of the leased property. The difference between gross investment and unearned income is net investment, which is the same as in the sales-type lease. Initial direct costs in financing leases are treated as an adjustment to the investment in the leased asset. In each accounting period over the life of the lease, the unearned interest income minus the indirect cost is amortized by the effective interest method. Because the net investment is increased by an amount equal to the initial direct costs, a new effective interest rate must be determined in order to apply the interest method to he declining net investment balance. Lessees classify all leases that do not meet any of the four capital lease criteria as operating leases. The following disclosures are required for operating leases by lessees: 1. For operating leases having initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year: a. Future minimum rental payments required as of the date of the latest balance sheet presented in the aggregate and for each of the five succeeding fiscal years b. The total of minimum rentals to be received in the future under noncancelable subleases as of the date of the latest balance sheet presented 2. For all operating leases, rental expense for each period for which an income statement is presented, with separate amounts for minimum rentals, contingent rentals, and sublease rentals 3. A general description of the lesseeââ¬â¢s leasing arrangements including, but not limited to, the following: a. The basis on which contingent rental payments are determined b. The existence and terms of renewals or purchase options and escalation clauses c. Restrictions imposed by lease agreements, such as those concerning dividends, additional debt, and further leasing Those leases that do not meet the criteria for classification as sales-type or direct financing leases are accounted for as operating leases by the lessor. As a result, the lessorââ¬â¢s cost of the leased property is reported with or near other property, plant, and equipment on the lessorââ¬â¢s balance sheet and is depreciated following the lessorââ¬â¢s normal depreciation policy. Rental payments are recognized as revenue when they become receivable unless the payments are not made on a straight-line basis. In that case, as with the lessee, the recognition of revenue is to be on a straight-line basis. Initial direct costs associated with the lease are to be deferred and allocated over the lease term in the same manner as rental revenue (usually on a straight-line basis). However, if these costs are not material, they may be charged to expense as incurred. The best course of action is to first choose a capital lease. It would probably be best if your company would buy the trucks at a later date. Since, the company is looking to lease, and probably at some point buy more trucks at some time in the future, the company should lease with an option to buy. The biggest worry that the company has is time. This being said, the best lease type to present is the sales-type lease.
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